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United Safety Supply - History of the Challenge Coin

Coin Rules and History -
History of the Challenge Coin - Brand Books

The 10th Special Forces Group (Airborne) was the first for Special Forces Coins, established by COL Vernon E. Greene, 10th SFGA Commander in 1969.  The original having a Trojan Horse on the front was used as a fund raiser to help purchase a German Wood Carved Special Forces Trooper that was in it’s glass home with special temp and humidity Controls.

A story has circulated that during the late 1940s the Lodge Act allowing non-U.S. citizen to join the Army, of which many joined the 10th Special Forces Group.  With so many nationalities - and varying proficiency in English in the 10th Special Forces Group, a coin was produced as a way to establish bona fides, “to identify guys in the unit without a whole lot of wrangling “troopers would show their coins to prove they were with the 10th.

World War I

During World War I, American volunteers from all parts of the country filled the newly formed squadrons.  Some were wealthy scions attending college such as Yale and Harvard who quit in mid-term to join the war.  In one squadron a wealthy lieutenant ordered medallions struck in solid bronze carrying the squadron emblem for every member of his squadron.  He himself carried his medallion in a small leather pouch around his neck.

Shortly after acquiring the medallion, the pilot’s aircraft was severely damage by ground fire. He was forced to land behind enemy lines and was immediately captured by a German patrol.  In order to discourage his escape, the German took all of his personal identification except for the small leather pouch around his neck.   In the meantime, he was taken to a small French town near the front. Taking advantage of a bombardment that night he escaped. However, he was without personal identification. He succeeded in avoiding German patrols and reached the front lines.  With great difficulty, he crossed no-man’s land.  Eventually, he stumbles onto a French outpost.  Unfortunately, the French in this sector has been plagued by saboteurs and made ready to execute him. Just in time, he remembered his leather pouch containing the medallion.  He showed the medallion to his would be executioners. His French captors recognized the squadron insignia on the medallion and delayed long enough for him to confirm his identity.  Instead of shooting him, they gave him a bottle of wine. Back at his squadron, it became a tradition to ensure that all members carried their medallion or coin at all times.  This was accomplished through a challenge in the following manor:  a challenger would ask to see the coin. If the challenged could not produce his coin, he was required to buy a drink of choice for the member who challenged him. If the challenged member produced his coin, the challenging member was required to pay for the drink.  This tradition continues throughout the war and for many years after while surviving members of the squadron were still alive.

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